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Mineral

Magnetite

Oxide Minerals

A mineral and one of the main iron ores, an iron oxide that is ferrimagnetic: attracted to a magnet and able to be magnetized into a permanent magnet itself. Apart from extremely rare native iron deposits it is the most magnetic of all naturally occurring minerals on Earth, and naturally magnetized pieces called lodestone are how ancient peoples first discovered magnetism. Its locked-in magnetization is also the record paleomagnetism reads.

A mineral and one of the main iron ores, an iron oxide that is ferrimagnetic: attracted to a magnet and able to be magnetized into a permanent magnet itself. Apart from extremely rare native iron deposits it is the most magnetic of all naturally occurring minerals on Earth, and naturally magnetized pieces called lodestone are how ancient peoples first discovered magnetism. Its locked-in magnetization is also the record paleomagnetism reads.

Facts
Formation Class
Oxide mineral (iron oxide), forming as an accessory mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks and as a major constituent of banded iron formations. 1
Formation Class
Oxide mineral (iron oxide), forming as an accessory mineral in igneous and metamorphic rocks and as a major constituent of banded iron formations. 1
Chemical Formula
Fe3O4 (iron(II,III) oxide) 1
Chemical Formula
Fe3O4 (iron(II,III) oxide) 1
Hardness (Mohs)
6 1
Commonly cited range is 5.5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale; 6.0, the midpoint, is used here.
Hardness (Mohs)
6 1
Commonly cited range is 5.5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale; 6.0, the midpoint, is used here.
Colour
Grey or Black 2
Colour
Grey or Black 2
Lustre
Metallic 2
Lustre
Metallic 2
Rarity
Common 2
Rarity
Common 2
Classification
Strunz Class
Oxides and Hydroxides 1
Strunz Class
Oxides and Hydroxides 1
Crystal System
Cubic (Isometric) 1
Crystal System
Cubic (Isometric) 1
Use
Ore or Metal Extraction 1
Use
Ore or Metal Extraction 1
Connections

Associated With

Hematite, Minerals

Magnetite and hematite are both principal iron oxide ore minerals.

Source Magnetite (Wikipedia)
Slate, Materials

Magnetite named as an important accessory mineral of slate.

Source Slate (Wikipedia)

Caused By

Source Fractional crystallization (geology) (Wikipedia)
Additional Source Ore genesis (Wikipedia)Magmatic processes
Source Serpentinization (Wikipedia)

Crystallizes In System

In Discipline

Magnetite is one of the two principal iron ore minerals, mined at industrial scale.

Source Magnetite (Wikipedia)
Source Magnetite (Wikipedia)

The magnetization magnetite locks in when it forms is the record paleomagnetism reads.

Source Magnetite (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Mineral Species Of

Also in Divinity Atlas: of this mineral species.

Sources
1. Magnetite (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    With the exception of extremely rare native iron deposits, it is the most magnetic of all the naturally occurring minerals on Earth.
  • Infobox: mohs
    5.5-6.5
  • Lead section
    Magnetite is a mineral and one of the main iron ores, with the chemical formula Fe2+Fe3+2O4.
  • Infobox: system
    Isometric
  • Magnetite (Wikipedia), body text
    magnetite has long been a major iron ore
  • In Discipline: Economic Geology, Uses section
    Due to its high iron content, magnetite has long been a major iron ore.
View the Source
2. minerals.net: Magnetite
minerals.net
  • Color field
    Dark gray to black
  • Luster field
    Metallic
  • Description
    Magnetite is a common mineral.
View the Source
Wikidata: Magnetite
Wikidata Q181395
Slate (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Slate, Composition section
Quote, Associated With: Slate, Composition section
The most important accessory minerals are iron oxides (such as hematite and magnetite), iron sulfides (such as pyrite), and carbonate minerals.
View the Source
Ore genesis (Wikipedia)
Caused By: Fractional Crystallization, Magmatic processes
Quote, Caused By: Fractional Crystallization, Magmatic processes
Chromite and magnetite are ore minerals that form in this way.
View the Source
Fractional crystallization (geology) (Wikipedia)
Caused By: Fractional Crystallization, Igneous rocks
Quote, Caused By: Fractional Crystallization, Igneous rocks
The crystallization sequence of oxide minerals such as magnetite and ulvospinel is sensitive to the oxygen fugacity of melts
View the Source
Serpentinization (Wikipedia)
Caused By: Serpentinization, Lead
Quote, Caused By: Serpentinization, Lead
Minerals formed by serpentinization include the serpentine group minerals (antigorite, lizardite, chrysotile), brucite, talc, Ni-Fe alloys, and magnetite.
View the Source
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