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Geological Formation

Pidurangala Rock

Inselbergs and Crystalline Monoliths

Pidurangala Rock is a granite inselberg in central Sri Lanka's Matale District, about one kilometer north of the larger Sigiriya rock formation. Like Sigiriya, it is described as a hardened granite outcrop deriving from the solidified magma plug of a former volcano, rising abruptly from the lowland plains that extend from the island's central mountain range. Its slopes hold the former Buddhist monastery of Pidurangala Vihara, a registered archaeological protected site, including a cave temple said to date to the fifth century reign of King Kashyapa, a monumental reclining Buddha statue and the remains of two stupas.

Facts
Classification
Protected Status
National Park or Reserve 1
Connections

Caused By

Orogeny, Processes

Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to formative process Orogeny via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.

Source Wikidata: Pidurangala Rock

In Discipline

Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to discipline Geomorphology via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.

Source Wikidata: Pidurangala Rock
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikidata: Pidurangala Rock
Sources
1. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, World Database on Protected Areas: WDPA protected areas at the location of Pidurangala Rock
UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, World Database on Protected AreasWDPA feature: Sigiriya
Quote, WDPA feature: Sigiriya
"desig_eng": "Sanctuary"
View the Source
Wikidata: Pidurangala Rock
Wikidata Q65949703, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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