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Geological Formation

Mount Rainier

Volcanic Formations

Mount Rainier is a large active stratovolcano in Washington State's Cascade Range, about 59 miles southeast of Seattle within Mount Rainier National Park, reaching 14,406 feet, which makes it both the tallest peak in Washington and the most topographically prominent mountain in the contiguous United States. The volcano carries 26 major glaciers and roughly 36 square miles of snow and ice, more permanent ice than any other peak in the lower 48 states. It is designated a Decade Volcano, one of sixteen volcanoes worldwide judged to carry the greatest potential for catastrophic loss of life, because an estimated 80,000 people live in valleys downstream that could be affected by a lahar, with possible damages estimated at 40 billion dollars. Between 1950 and 2022 nearly 472,000 people attempted to climb to its summit, and about 84 died in the attempt.

Facts
Classification
Protected Status
National Park or Reserve 1
Activity
Dormant 2
Connections

Associated With

Andesite, Materials
Source Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: Global Volcanism Program record for Rainier

Caused By

Orogeny, Processes

Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to formative process Orogeny via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.

Source Wikidata: Mount Rainier
Volcanism, Processes
Source Mount Rainier (Wikipedia)

In Discipline

Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to discipline Geomorphology via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.

Source Wikidata: Mount Rainier
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikidata: Mount Rainier
Sources
1. Mount Rainier (Wikipedia)
  • Wikipedia article lead, protection designation
    acific Northwest in the United States. The mountain is located in Mount Rainier National Park about 59 miles (95 km) south-southeast of Seattle. At 14,406 ft (4,391 m) it is
  • Caused By: Volcanism, Article text, process Volcanism
    The summit is topped by two volcanic craters, each more than 1,000 ft (300 m) in diameter, with the larger east crater overlapping the west crater.
View the Source
2. Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: Volcanoes of the World, Holocene volcanoes service
Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism ProgramVolcanoes of the World, volcano 321030
Quote, Volcanoes of the World, volcano 321030
"Volcano_Name": "Rainier" ... "Last_Eruption_Year": 1450
View the Source
Wikidata: Mount Rainier
Wikidata Q194057, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: Global Volcanism Program record for Rainier
Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism ProgramAssociated With: Andesite, Major_Rock_Type field
Quote, Associated With: Andesite, Major_Rock_Type field
"Major_Rock_Type": "Andesite / Basaltic Andesite"
View the Source
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