Antisana rises in Ecuador's northern Andes about 50 kilometers southeast of Quito, on the border between Pichincha and Napo provinces, reaching an elevation of about 5,753 meters, the fourth-highest volcano in Ecuador. It is a glaciated stratovolcano whose surrounding reserve protects paramo grassland, wetlands and mountain forest, and whose meltwater and the nearby Papallacta headwaters together supply roughly 30 percent of the drinking water for Quito, with the reservoir Laguna La Mica alone serving about a quarter of the capital's population. Established as a protected area in 1993, Antisana's glaciers are retreating visibly, making the mountain one of Ecuador's clearest on-the-ground indicators of climate change. This entity documents Antisana specifically as a geological formation, a glaciated Ecuadorian stratovolcano whose meltwater supplies a large share of Quito's drinking water.
Facts
Classification
Protected StatusNational Park or Reserve 1 Connections
Caused By
Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to formative process Orogeny via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.
Source Wikidata: Antisana
Source Antisana (Wikipedia)
In Discipline
Wikidata P31 formation-type mapped to discipline Geomorphology via reviewed judgment map (earth atlas); source citation is this entity's own cited Wikidata item.
Source Wikidata: Antisana
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Wikidata: Antisana
Sources
1. UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, World Database on Protected Areas: Protected area record for Antisana
UNEP-WCMC and IUCN, World Database on Protected AreasWDPA record, field desig_engQuote, WDPA record, field desig_eng
"desig_eng": "National Park"
View the Source 2. Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program: Volcanoes of the World, Holocene volcanoes service
Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism ProgramVolcanoes of the World, volcano 352030Quote, Volcanoes of the World, volcano 352030
"Volcano_Name": "Antisana" ... "Last_Eruption_Year": 1802
View the Source Wikidata: Antisana
Protected Planet (UNEP-WCMC and IUCN): Antisana
Protected Planet (UNEP-WCMC and IUCN)Protected area profileQuote, Protected area profile
Protected Area Profile for Antisana from the World Database on Protected Areas
View the Source Antisana (Wikipedia)
Caused By: Volcanism, Lead, process VolcanismQuote, Caused By: Volcanism, Lead, process Volcanism
Next to the Pichincha, Cotopaxi, Tungurahua and Chimborazo, the Antisana belongs to the five volcanic mountains that the Prussian-born explorer Alexander von Humboldt tried to climb in 1802 during his American journey.
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