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Geological Formation

Blockfield

Landform Concepts

A blockfield, also known by the German term felsenmeer, or sea of rock, is a surface covered in boulder- or block-sized rock fragments, usually associated with volcanic terrain, alpine settings, and subpolar or periglacial climates. Unlike scree or talus, a blockfield is not thought to result from mass wasting; most researchers attribute it to frost weathering that fractures the rock in place, though an alternative view holds that some blockfields began as chemical weathering during the warmer Neogene period and were later reworked by periglacial action. Either way, the angular boulders remain roughly where the underlying bedrock broke apart rather than having been transported.

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Caused By

Weathering, Processes
Source Blockfield (Wikipedia)

In Discipline

Source Blockfield (Wikipedia)
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Sources
Blockfield (Wikipedia)
  • In Discipline: Geomorphology, Lead paragraph
    A blockfield (also spelt block field), felsenmeer, boulder field or stone field is a surface covered by boulder- or block-sized rocks usually associated with a history of volcanic activity, alpine and subpolar climates and periglaciation.
  • Caused By: Weathering, Lead sentence
    They are believed to be formed by frost weathering below the surface.
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